New Features in Enterprise Developer 3.0

This release provides enhancements in the following areas:

Integration with Eclipse

This release provides enhancements in the following areas:

  • Support for Eclipse 4.6 - Enterprise Developer now ships with the 64-bit Eclipse 4.6. By default, Eclipse is configured to compile applications for 32-bit and the default target platform for new projects is 32-bit.
    Note: Applications that were created using Enterprise Developer 2.3 Update 2 and earlier must be recompiled in Enterprise Developer 3.0 to ensure they will compile and execute properly.

    The 32-bit Eclipse is still supported on 64-bit Windows platforms and you need to manually install the 32-bit IDE and a 32-bit Java

    You can install the Enterprise Developer plugin in other instances of Eclipse (32-bit or 64-bit). Support for Eclipse 4.2 and 4.3 has been discontinued.

  • Rename refactoring - enables you to rename COBOL elements such as variables and identifiers, section and paragraph names, classes, and methods across a program or a workspace. Renaming helps improve the readability of an item or make its purpose clearer. Two preferences for renaming are supported in Eclipse - directly in the editor or using a Rename dialog box that offers a preview.
  • Dependency paths - it is now possible to specify dependency paths to folders that are outside the project folder.
  • Standalone files:
    • It is now possible to specify the locations where the IDE will search for the program symbol files (.idy) for standalone files: Window > Preferences > Micro Focus > COBOL > Standalone Files > Program Symbols (.IDY).
    • It is now possible to use the Eclipse debug configurations to debug standalone files, including core dump files.

    In previous versions of Enterprise Developer, standalone files were known as "single files". References to "single files" in the IDE and the product help have been changed to "standalone files".

  • Error reporting - errors reported in the Console view now include a link for opening the source file at the line where the error originates.
  • Editor improvements - an option for removing trailing whitespaces has been added to the IDE preferences for the COBOL and the PL/I editor.

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Application Server JCA support for Enterprise Server

In this release, EJBGEN has been updated to generate an EAR file as a part of the COBOL deployment process, which enables you to deploy EJBs to Java Application Server.

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Application Workflow Manager in Enterprise Developer

This release includes improvements in the following areas:

  • Application Workflow Manager model editor:
    • The definition of linked element types and properties has been improved. Some required model objects and relationships are now generated automatically.
    • The editor now detects unused references in a model.
  • Application Workflow Manager modeling:
    • Basic resource processing has been extended to support mass processing where appropriate.
    • The AWM function package now includes the following new tools:
      • "Return Property Value" - enables you to map the values of input parameters to output parameters.
      • "Validate Value" - enables you to validate a filename against a specified naming convention.
    • You can now specify enabling conditions in a more granular way. An additional condition type has been introduced to hide actions or properties. For example, hiding an action from the context menu of an element.
    • The Eclipse linked element type now enables the label and label decorator to be automatically set to mirror their representation in other Eclipse views if they are not explicitly modeled.
    • Table columns can be modeled as a combination of two or more properties - for example, to combine a date and time property value.
    • Additional standard icons.
  • Mainframe Access (MFA) integration and the MVS function package:
    • MVS resources are now available as linked element types.
    • The following tools have been added to the MVS function package:
      • Delete MVS data set or member
      • Rename MVS data set or member
      • Copy MVS file to clipboard, Paste MVS file from clipboard
      • Get data set or member attributes
    • Improvements have been made to copy and paste support in the MVS Explorer.
    • File mapping between z/OS and local files now supports additional local code pages.
    • The editor context menu contains a "Submit to Mainframe" action when a file is opened from the MVS Explorer with an extension which is mapped to JCL in the File Mappings view.
    • Some of the new MVS function package tools replace existing ISPF function package tools resulting in improved performance of the tools.
    • The sample model "MVS Projects Sample Application" has been improved by including some of the new AWM MVS function package features.
  • AWM is now available as a standalone feature which you can install into a separate instance of the Eclipse IDE installed on your machine.

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AppMaster Builder

The AMB Program Painter has been enhanced to enable collapsing and expanding multiple-line paragraphs and working-storage such as WS01.

Building applications

This release provides the following improvements:

  • Support for faster, parallel building on multi-CPU machines - support has been added for multi-processor compilation of the sources in native COBOL projects on multi-CPU machines.

    You can specify the maximum number of concurrent compilations from the IDE preferences - Window > Preferences > Micro Focus > Builder.

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Character Encoding

A new utility, cobutf8, is available. cobutf8 enables you to seamlessly run applications that require non-UTF-8 character encodings in a UNIX environment that is using a UTF-8 locale.

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CICS Web Services

In this release, CICS Web services support includes the following additional features:

  • CICS JSON Web services for request/response and RESTful JSON. CICS Web Services support has been extended to allow JSON/REST requests to be used in both requestor and provider mode.
  • Use of container-based mappings

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COBOL language enhancements

This release includes the following enhancements to the COBOL syntax:

  • The DISPLAY-OF and NATIONAL-OF intrinsic functions are now able to process conversions using any IBM CCSID value. See To install a CCSID Table for details on installing the required CCSID table.

The following enhancements are available in managed COBOL:

  • To avoid an exception being thrown if an explicit conversion fails, use the AS IF syntax, which results in the target object being set to null and no exception thrown. See cast expressions in the Expressions topic for more information.

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Code analysis

This release provides the following improvements:

  • A new group of predefined rule sets for 64-bit readiness is now included in Enterprise Developer.
  • Support for importing code analysis reports produced with one of Micro Focus's advanced tools for code analysis, Enterprise Analyzer or COBOL Analyzer.

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Code coverage

The following improvements are available within the IDE:

  • Information about unexecuted programs - the code coverage reports in the Code Coverage window now show the unexecuted programs.
  • Code coverage support for standalone COBOL files - you can import existing code coverage reports in the Code Coverage window and use it to supply code coverage information for standalone files.
  • Remote code coverage files - in the Code Coverage window in Eclipse, it is now possible to import code coverage report files that are stored in remote locations.
  • Test coverage files - it is now possible to use a test coverage file to debug applications.

If you are using Test Coverage from the command line, you can now use the following features:

  • A new Compiler directive, COLLECTION - the directive enables test coverage to gather information about unexecuted programs. In the IDE, this directive is automatically set on a project when you enable code coverage for it.
  • A new command line utility, tcutil - the utility enables you to convert the test coverage binary results file into XML format.
  • It is now possible to integrate test coverage in a Continuous Integration (CI) system. You can use tcutil and an XSLT processor to transform test coverage data into a format suitable for including in a CI.

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Compiler control

The following Compiler directive are new in this release:

  • COLLECTION - provides a mechanism for code coverage to identify unexecuted programs.

The following Compiler directives have been updated:

  • ALIGN - this directive has new parameters (FIXED and OPT) that can be used in conjunction with the integer taken, which can aid performance. The default is ALIGN"8 OPT"; see the Comments section of the ALIGN Compiler directive topic for details of its affect on memory boundaries.
  • ARITH - this directive emulates the IBM mainframe option of the same name. Defines the maximum number of digits for numeric data items.
  • FASTINIT - this directive is now on by default when setting the MF dialect; it remains not set by default for other dialects.
  • SSRANGE - this directive now has an additional option (3), which permits zero-length reference modified items at run time when bounds checking.
  • XMLPARSE - includes a change in the way entities are processed when XMLPARSE(COMPAT) is set

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Data File Tools

This release provides the following enhancements to Data File Tools:

  • Opening files in shared mode - it is now possible to switch between read-only shared and edit modes. While a file is open in shared mode, others users can only open it in shared mode to ensure data consistency between users.
  • Enterprise Server-level of security when accessing files - there is an improved level of security when exchanging data between Data File Tools and the targeted enterprise server instance. Users must now provide a user ID, group and a password when they try to access and view datasets in enterprise server instances. These are used for authentication and authorization checks to provide the same access level as Enterprise Server.
  • Opening datasets using SSL - communication to a region is now possible using SSL. To enable the SSL communication, you need to provide a Java trust store which contains either a CA root certificate or a self-signed certificate of the region that it is communicating to. Java and the targeted region SSL configurations need to meet each other's standards in order for the communication to succeed.

    This feature enables you to secure the information exchange between Data File Tools and the targeted enterprise server.

  • Auditing of access and updates on datasets - Audit Manager now audits the access and updates on datasets via Data File Tools.
  • Support for existing .pro files - enables you to use your existing editor profiles.
  • Support for existing .str files - enables you to use your existing COBOL and PL/I structure files.
  • Automatic timeout - if no internal operations or external actions (such as a mouse click) have been detected for 30 minutes, Data File Tools now displays a countdown message. If the user does not take any decision within the specified period, Data File Tools closes all opened files.

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Database access - HCO for DB2 LUW

This release provides a new DB2(QUALIFY-CALL) Compiler directive that enables stored procedure invocations to include a schema name.

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Database access - HCOSS

This release provides a new Offline Schema Extract feature – a batch solution that migrates a z/OS DB2 catalog to SQL Server without direct access to z/OS DB2.

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Database access - MySQL

This release provides support for MySQL with ODBC.

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Database access - OpenESQL

This release provides the following new features:

  • Statement prefixes for the SQL(CHECK) Compiler directive that enable the creation of temporary tables and other SQL objects at compile time, ensuring full SQL syntax checking during compilation.
  • SQL(OPTIMIZECURSORS) Compiler directive that enhances processing for traditional embedded SQL cursors that use WITH HOLD and FOR UPDATE clauses.
  • SQL(CLOSE_ON_COMMIT) Compiler directive to leave cursors open for further result set processing after a commit.
  • SQL(GEN-SQLCA) Compiler directive that generates an SQLCA similar to the z/OS DB2 directive STDSQL(YES).

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Debugging applications

This release provides the following new features:

  • Debugging core dump files without a project.
  • Reverse debugging (Technology Preview) - it is now possible to step backwards through an application to view a recording of the previous steps executed in the current debug session. Input is not accepted while viewing recorded execution.
    Restriction: This feature is supported on Red Hat Linux x86 platforms only. Additional restrictions apply. For details, see the Reverse Debugging and Live Recording topic in the Known Issues and Restrictions section of this documentation.
  • COBOL Live Recording debug configuration (Technology Preview) - it is now possible to record an application execution and view its execution path in the debugger. This method of debugging enables stepping both forwards and backwards, but does not accept input.
    Restriction: This feature is supported on Red Hat Linux x86 platforms only. Additional restrictions apply. For details, see the Reverse Debugging and Live Recording topic in the Known Issues and Restrictions section of this documentation.

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Deployment on multiple platforms

This release provides support for deploying JVM COBOL applications on multiple platforms. You can compile an application on one platform (such as Windows) and then deploy its class files to a different platform (such as Linux or UNIX).

Some features of the COBOL language, however, are platform-specific and their behavior on different platforms might vary. See Multi-Platform Deployment of JVM COBOL Applications for details.

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Documentation

The following new sections have been added to the product help:

  • Where do I start? - located on the launch page of the product help, this section provides the information you need in order to get started depending on which aspects of the product you need to get to grips with first.
  • Multi-Platform Deployment of JVM COBOL Applications - includes information about how to ensure the portability of your JVM COBOL applications between Windows and UNIX or Linux platforms.
  • Configuring an SSL Client Connection to a Mainframe - includes instructions about how to configure client applications to connect to MFA and z/Server mainframe via AT-TLS in a zOS environment.

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Enterprise COBOL 6.1 compatibility

The following features have been added to support Enterprise COBOL 6.1:

  • A new statement, JSON GENERATE, which enables you to convert data to JSON format.
  • A new special register, JSON-CODE, and its resulting exception codes to support the new statement.
  • Two further new statements, ALLOCATE and FREE, to obtain and release dynamic storage.
  • A new MF level, MFLEVEL"19", which contains the following new additions to the reserved words list:
    • JSON
    • END-JSON
    • ALLOCATE
    • FREE
    • INITIALIZED (context-sensitive reserved word)
    Note: These keywords are also in effect under the ENT dialect.
  • The SSRANGE Compiler directive has an additional option (3), which permits zero-length reference modified items at run time when bounds checking.
  • Support for the INITIALIZE statement under the ENT dialect has been enhanced.

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Enterprise Server

Improvements are available in the following areas:

Integration with Eclipse:

  • Exporting an enterprise server definition from the IDE in XML format.
  • Importing an enterprise server into the IDE using its definition file.

EXEC CICS TRANSFORM:

  • Enterprise Server now supports the XMLTODATA and DATATOXML options of this API.

JCL spool

The JCL spool repository infrastructure has been redesigned to significantly improve its performance. The improvements include:

  • A more disk-efficient infrastructure, reducing the space required by the spool files by up to 75% in some cases.
  • Improved internal indexing, resulting in quicker generation of messages and sysout records during processing.
  • Improved navigation of spool queues: job status Complete replaces the Output, Out Hold, and Printed statuses, and completed jobs with any combination of sysout files can be displayed in a single list.
  • Increased range of job numbers, from five digits to seven digits.
    Important: These changes are automatically in place for new enterprise servers that you create. To enable these updates to existing enterprise servers, you must run a conversion utility before any JCL processing is permitted. Follow the To run the spool conversion utility process, detailed in Significant Changes in Behavior, for each existing JES-enabled enterprise server you have.

Long user IDs and passwords:

  • Enterprise Server now supports user IDs and passwords of up to 100 characters. It is possible to map IDs from long to short (or vice versa) to enable compatibility with programs that do not support long names.

Multi-factor sign-on:

  • Multi-factor authentication enables users to sign on to Enterprise Server CICS without entering a username and password. A secure user identifier, such as a certificate, is mapped to a username and is used to generate a passtoken. It is possible to use smartcards, biometrics, or other authentication systems to identify yourself to the system. The username and passtoken can then be used to log on to CICS in an automated way.

    The supported sign-on mechanisms are Express Logon Feature (ELF) and Automated Sign-On for Mainframe (ASM).

SHA-256 support in DemoCA:

  • By default, the Demonstration Certificate Authority (CA) now signs certificates with SHA-256. This ensures that the demonstration or evaluation certificates will be accepted by modern browsers and other software that has enhanced security requirements.

Syslog auditing:

  • Enterprise Server now supports auditing using syslog events, which can be consumed by a wide range of Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) products. This replaces the Audit Manager auditing solution. Syslog auditing provides a much more efficient auditing mechanism, with significantly less impact on overall speed.

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iFileshare

iFileshare is no longer considered an Early Adopter Program, and contains the following enhancements in this release:
  • An improved failover and recovery process. iFileshare now supports full recovery of nodes in the group. For high availability (HA-VSAM) groups, servers can now rejoin the group without the entire group having to be restarted. In addition:
    • A primary failover now results in a takeover from the most suitable node.
    • If configured, external clients will automatically reconnect to the new primary and will issue a notification if the transaction has been lost.
    • A failed node, when restarted, will rejoin the group, recover its files and request a log update from the current primary. Once this task has completed it will be considered an active hot-standby and will continue to process replication requests as normal.
    • Users will experience a higher level of uptime/availability with their Fileshare configuration and will be able to recover from errors more easily.
  • A new exit procedure, ifsexitproc.cbl, can be configured to automate some aspects of iFileshare behavior.
  • The iFileshare Control page in ESMAC contains details of the current iFileshare high availability group.
  • The following new iFileshare-specific environment variables are available:
    • FSWRKDIR - enables you to specify the Fileshare working directory, overriding the default, which is the system directory of the region.
    • FSCHKLFH - determines if a check is performed when a high availability group is started, to test the consistency of the data files within the group.
  • The database reference file (dbase.ref) now supports wildcard matching for filenames, allowing you to perform operations on multiple files at once; for example: fs /d dbase.ref /f data\* adds the entire contents of the data directory to the database reference file.

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IMS support

A new MFSGEN Compiler directive, CONTMVS, has been added to enable the compiler to parse MFS continuation lines (those continued without a terminating comma) by treating the line that follows as a comment line, just as is done on the mainframe.

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Mainframe Access (MFA)

This release provides the following improvements:

  • Running MFA client in 64-bit processes - you can now call the MFA client modules from 64-bit applications and take advantage of the wider memory addressing available to those modules.
  • MFA client CTF tracing - MFDAS now supports CTF tracing. This provides better diagnostics of issues and helps increase turnaround on issues. CTF is common to a number of Micro Focus modules so cross-component logging can be turned on from a single place.
  • MFA and z/Server holder close coupling - MFA server can now start the z/Server holder as a subtask in its own address space. This helps improve the performance as MFA can hand-off AWM sessions directly to the z/Server scheduler without instructing AWM to redirect them.
  • Endevor functions - the following functions are now available to Enterprise Sync and MFDAS: DELETE, DIRX, GENERATE, GETENQI, LIST, MOVE, SIGNIN and TRANSFER.

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The Micro Focus Unit Testing Framework

The Micro Focus Unit Testing Framework is now available from within the IDE. It includes much of the architecture you would expect of an xUnit framework to create, compile, run and debug unit tests, including the following features:

  • A unit test project template.
  • A test creation wizard that enables you to generate tests from your source code.
  • Code templates for each element of a test case.
  • Support for running tests with Code Coverage enabled.
  • The Micro Focus Unit Testing view, where you can manage your test runs and view test output.

There has been a number of enhancements to the command line version of the Micro Focus Unit Testing Framework. Support has been added for:

  • Running test fixture files using Apache Ant.
  • Applying traits to your test cases, then performing a test run based on those traits.
  • Applying a high, medium, or low priority to test cases, which affects the order in which they are run.
  • Adding coded command line options directly into your test code.
  • Using a test run-specific configuration file, in which you can set environment variables.

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PL/I support

Enhancements are available in the following areas:

PL/I debugging

  • New Eclipse-based PL/I debugger - the CodeWatch debugger has been replaced with the debugger within the industry standard Eclipse User Interface. New features such as true remote debugging are now available along with a much simplified user debugging experience that works in exactly the same way as the debugger works for COBOL (and Java). This can help improve the productivity of PL/I application developers who are adding new features or migrating existing applications to a distributed world.

    A selection of features which are now supported includes:

    • Attaching to a running PL/I process, waiting for attachment from a PL/I process
    • Breakpoint-setting in the editor
    • Stepping through PL/I code and querying the contents of PL/I data items
    • Viewing the execution stack, resetting the executions point, and running to a selected line
    • Remote debugging of PL/I applications running on Linux or AIX machines

PL/I compiler and run-time system

Support has been added to enable the following:
  • The UNSIGNED data type - the PL/I Compiler now supports the UNSIGNED attribute for FIXED BINARY data items. In addition to the basic language support, the SIGNED, UNSIGNED, ISIGNED, and IUNSIGNED new built-in functions have been implemented. These features offer an improved compatibility with other languages such as C or C++.
  • New built-in functions - UTF8(), UTF8TOCHAR(), UTF8TOWCHAR(), and SUBTRACT(). These new build-in functions make it easier to modernize migrated PL/I applications.
  • The ENTRY LIMITED data attribute - the Open PL/I Compiler now accepts and fully supports the LIMITED attribute on ENTRY declarations. This increases the compatibility of the Micro Focus PL/I Compiler with IBM's PL/I for applications that you are migrating from the mainframe.
  • Support for processing of JSON data - a number of new built-in functions are available for processing JSON text. This enables you to modernize your PL/I applications by enabling them to interpret, create and process JSON data.
    JSONGETARRAYEND JSONPUTARRAYEND JSONGETMEMBER
    JSONGETARRAYSTART JSONPUTARRAYSTART JSONGETVALUE
    JSONGETCOLON JSONPUTCOLON JSONPUTMEMBER
    JSONGETCOMMA JSONPUTCOMMA JSONPUTVALUE
    JSONGETOBJECTEND JSONPUTOBJECTEND JSONVALID
    JSONGETOBJECTSTART JSONPUTOBJECTSTART

PL/I macro preprocessor

A number of enhancements have been made to improve the compatibility between the PL/I macro preprocessor and IBM's macro preprocessor which helps ease the effort required to migrate PL/I applications to new platforms. Support is available for:

  • RESCAN in the ANSWER statement.
  • The shorthand "<>" syntax for indicating "Not Equal To".
  • Break characters in hex literal constants to improve readability of code.
  • A new option, -tagdbg, that annotates macros and %FILE/%ENDFILE statements with line numbers and the source file which injected them.
  • The -caseasis option which allows source code to flow through to the mdeck.pp file retaining the case as entered.
  • Macros with a null parameter list.
  • The LEAVE statement.
  • Improved macro preprocessing speed.
  • New built-in functions: SYSENDIAN() and MFPHOSTNAME().

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Rumba terminal emulator

Enterprise Developer now ships with Micro Focus Rumba 9.5.

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XML processing

XML PARSE now works in a purely managed COBOL environment. It is now supported in JVM COBOL and, in both .NET and JVM COBOL, it has a fully managed implementation. XML PARSE working without calling out to native code ensures it can be used in restricted rights environments.

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z/Server

The z/Server configuration has been simplified through the use of a unified scheduler. This replaces the three different types of scheduler, STC, CEA and JOB, that were used previously for starting different types of user servers.

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